Tuesday, 12 June 2012

No freedom of expression within Communism


North Korea is ruled by a dictatorship that is autonomic and everything is done and approved by this one ruler. During the funeral of Kim Jong-Il, former leader and dictator of North Korea, it is believed that two comparison photographs show that a camera crew who were filming the mourning event had been digitally erased from the original picture which left many baffled (Parson, 2011).
Source: opencuba.blogspot.com

It is said that the North Korean government edited the original photo in order to express their power as a nation ruled by a communist leader. As shown above, the camera crew which were filming the event behind mourners do not appear in the photo on the right which was released by the North Korean official Central News Agency (Himelboim & Limor, 2008).

This situation or instance is definitely defined as one where no ethical principles were applied as they had edited the original photograph to assert an ideology unto others. On the other hand, privacy of their governing body and its dictatorship based communism should be left totally out of the light as it does not concern others unless they make it theirs (Kieran, 2000).

For a nation such as North Korea where freedom of expression is under suppression, it would definitely affect the nation in terms of political instability as well as depreciation of economy. It is believed that freedom of speech is pivotal in expressing information and happenings to the public as well as the media acting as a platform for social media network. In addition to those claims, the press is the mediator of the occurrence and the public therefore it is most important that freedom of speech is practised as service to the public could be gravely affected (Netto, 2002).
Source: gawker.com

In North Korea as well, news organizations are not allowed to express their dissatisfactory claims aimed towards the government as everything is autonomicaly controlled by them. It is also virtually impossible for citizens to switch radio stations as they are all set permanently to tune in to government controlled ones. Based on the implications mentioned, I sternly believe that freedom of expression is thoroughly important in the media especially (Hwang & Rigoulot, 2001).

References

  1. Parson,C 2011, It wasnt just tears were stage-managed: Pictures show how North removed film crews from photos of Kim Jong Il's funeral, viewed 12th June 2012,http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2079802/Kim-Jong-Il-funeral-Pictures-North-Korea-removed-film-crews.html
  2. Himelboim, I. and Limor, Y., 2008, Media Perception of Freedom of the Press: A Comparative International Analysis of 242 Codes of Ethics, Journalism [Journal] vol.9 no.3, pg. 235-265.
  3. Kieran, Matthew, 2000, The Regulatory and Ethical Framework, Investigative Journalism: Context and Practice, de Burgh, Hugo (ed.) London, Routledge, pp. 156-76
  4. Hwang, C. and Rigoulot, P., 2001, The Aquariums of Pyongyang: Ten Years in the North Korean Gulag, Perseus Book Group, USA.
  5. Netto, A, 2002, Media freedon in Malaysia, Media Asia, vol. 29, no. 1, pg. 17-23.

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